New electrochemical sensor detects single cancer cells in blood

Researchers report a sensor that detects single circulating tumour cells in blood. The work appears in the peer-reviewed journal Nature Communications.
The team found an electron-transfer effect in which only redox probes at the cell-electrode interface produce measurable current. They used it to build an electrochemical sensor. On 55 patient samples, the sensor showed 96% specificity and 87% sensitivity. The sample is small, and the figures are early and not independently validated. The work does not say whether the test will be available in South Africa.